ASTM F955-2007 通过接触带熔态物质的防护衣材料评估热传递的标准试验方法
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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforEvaluatingHeatTransferthroughMaterialsforProtectiveClothingUponContactwithMoltenSubstances
【原文标准名称】:通过接触带熔态物质的防护衣材料评估热传递的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMF955-2007
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2007
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F23.80
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:最终制品;保健;热传递;材料;防护衣;试验
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:Workersmaybeexposedtocontactwithmoltensubstances.Theclothingusedshouldprovidesomeprotection.Whetherpersonalinjuryresultsfromsuchcontactdependsontheresistanceofthematerialfromwhichtheclothingismadetomoltensubstancecontactandtheamountofheattransferredthroughthematerialtothewearer.Thistestmethodratesmaterials,thatareintendedforprotectiveclothingagainstpotentialmoltensubstancecontact,fortheirthermalinsulatingpropertiesandtheirreactiontothetestexposure.Theprotectiveperformance,asdeterminedbythistestmethod,willrelatetotheactualend-useperformanceonlytothedegreethattheend-useexposureisidenticaltotheexposureusedinthetestmethod.Visualinspectionofthespecimensubjectivelynotesthematerialrsquo;resistancetomoltensubstancecontact.1.1Thistestmethodcoverstheevaluationofmaterials''thermalresistancetomoltensubstancepourbydescribingmeansofmeasuringheattransfer.Note1Asusedinthistestmethod,thetermmoltensubstancereferstothethreecompositions(aluminum,brass,andiron)forwhichtheprocedurewasvalidated.Thetestdesignmaybeadaptedforusewithothersubstancesnotvalidatedaspartofthetestmethod.1.2Thistestmethodisapplicabletomaterialsfromwhichfinishedprotectiveapparelarticlesaremade.1.3Thistestmethoddoesnotmeasuretheflammabilityofmaterials,norisitintendedforuseinevaluatingmaterialsexposedtoanyotherthermalexposureexclusiveofthemoltensubstanceitself(see).1.4Thistestmethodshouldbeusedtomeasureanddescribethepropertiesofmaterials,products,orassembliesinresponsetomoltensubstancepourundercontrolledlaboratoryconditionsandshouldnotbeusedtodescribeorappraisethethermalhazardorfireriskofmaterials,products,orassembliesunderactualconditions.However,resultsofthistestmaybeusedaselementsofathermalriskassessmentwhichtakesintoaccountallthefactorsthatarepertinenttoanassessmentofthethermalhazardofaparticularenduse.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.SpecifichazardstatementsaregiveninSection.
【原文标准名称】:通过接触带熔态物质的防护衣材料评估热传递的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMF955-2007
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2007
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F23.80
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:最终制品;保健;热传递;材料;防护衣;试验
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:Workersmaybeexposedtocontactwithmoltensubstances.Theclothingusedshouldprovidesomeprotection.Whetherpersonalinjuryresultsfromsuchcontactdependsontheresistanceofthematerialfromwhichtheclothingismadetomoltensubstancecontactandtheamountofheattransferredthroughthematerialtothewearer.Thistestmethodratesmaterials,thatareintendedforprotectiveclothingagainstpotentialmoltensubstancecontact,fortheirthermalinsulatingpropertiesandtheirreactiontothetestexposure.Theprotectiveperformance,asdeterminedbythistestmethod,willrelatetotheactualend-useperformanceonlytothedegreethattheend-useexposureisidenticaltotheexposureusedinthetestmethod.Visualinspectionofthespecimensubjectivelynotesthematerialrsquo;resistancetomoltensubstancecontact.1.1Thistestmethodcoverstheevaluationofmaterials''thermalresistancetomoltensubstancepourbydescribingmeansofmeasuringheattransfer.Note1Asusedinthistestmethod,thetermmoltensubstancereferstothethreecompositions(aluminum,brass,andiron)forwhichtheprocedurewasvalidated.Thetestdesignmaybeadaptedforusewithothersubstancesnotvalidatedaspartofthetestmethod.1.2Thistestmethodisapplicabletomaterialsfromwhichfinishedprotectiveapparelarticlesaremade.1.3Thistestmethoddoesnotmeasuretheflammabilityofmaterials,norisitintendedforuseinevaluatingmaterialsexposedtoanyotherthermalexposureexclusiveofthemoltensubstanceitself(see).1.4Thistestmethodshouldbeusedtomeasureanddescribethepropertiesofmaterials,products,orassembliesinresponsetomoltensubstancepourundercontrolledlaboratoryconditionsandshouldnotbeusedtodescribeorappraisethethermalhazardorfireriskofmaterials,products,orassembliesunderactualconditions.However,resultsofthistestmaybeusedaselementsofathermalriskassessmentwhichtakesintoaccountallthefactorsthatarepertinenttoanassessmentofthethermalhazardofaparticularenduse.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.SpecifichazardstatementsaregiveninSection.
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